@Article{Esquivel-MuelbertPBFSBCFGHHLLMMMMPSTDAALAAAAAABBCBBBBBBBCCMCCVCCDDELVHHHJKLLLLLLLMMMNNVOCPPPPPPPPPQRARCBRSSESSSSSTSTTTTGHMHMVCVZZG:2020:TrMoDe,
author = "Esquivel-Muelbert, A. and Phillips, O. L. and Brienen, R. J. W.
and Fauset, S. and Sullivan, M. J. P. and Baker, T. R. and Chao,
K. -J. and Feldpausch, T. R. and Gloor, E. and Higuchi, N. and
Houwing-Duistermaat, J. and Lloyd, J. and Liu, H. and Malhi, Y.
and Marimon, B. and Marimon Junior, B. H. and Monteagudo-Mendoza,
A. and Poorter, L. and Silveira, M. and Torre, E. V. and
D{\'a}vila, E. A. and del Aguila Pasquel, J. and Almeida, E. and
Loayza, P. A. and Andrade, A. and Arag{\~a}o, Luiz Eduardo
Oliveira e Cruz de and Araujo-Murakami, A. and Arets, E. and
Arroyo, L. and Aymard C, G. A. and Baisie, M. and Baraloto, C. and
Camargo, P. B. and Barroso, J. and Blanc, L. and Bonal, D. and
Bongers, F. and Boot, R. and Brown, F. and Burban, B. and Camargo,
J. L. and Castro, W. and Moscoso, V. C. and Chave, J. and
Comiskey, J. and Valverde, F. C. and da Costa, A. L. and Cardozo,
N. D. and Di Fiore, A. and Dourdain, A. and Erwin, T. and
Llampazo, G. F. and Vieira, I. C. G. and Herrera, R. and Honorio
Coronado, E. and Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, I. and Jimenez-Rojas, E.
and Killeen, T. and Laurance, S. and Laurance, W. and Levesley, A.
and Lewis, S. L. and Ladvocat, K. L. L. M. and Lopez-Gonzalez, G.
and Lovejoy, T. and Meir, P. and Mendoza, C. and Morandi, P. and
Neill, D. and Nogueira Lima, A. J. and Vargas, P. N. and de
Oliveira, E. A. and Camacho, N. P. and Pardo, G. and Peacock, J.
and Peņa-Claros, M. and Peņuela-Mora, M. C. and Pickavance, G. and
Pipoly, J. and Pitman, N. and Prieto, A. and Pugh, T. A. M. and
Quesada, C. and Ramirez-Angulo, H. and de Almeida Reis, S. M. and
Rejou-Machain, M. and Correa, Z. R. and Bayona, L. R. and Rudas,
A. and Salom{\~a}o, R. and Serrano, J. and Espejo, J. S. and
Silva, N. and Singh, J. and Stahl, C. and Stropp, J. and Swamy, V.
and Talbot, J. and ter Steege, H. and Terborgh, J. and Thomas, R.
and Toledo, M. and Torres-Lezama, A. and Gamarra, L. V. and van
der Heijden, G. and van der Meer, P. and van der Hout, P. and
Martinez, R. V. and Vieira, S. A. and Cayo, J. V. and Vos, V. and
Zagt, R. and Zuidema, P. and Galbraith, D.",
affiliation = "{} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {}
and {} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {} and
{} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {Instituto Nacional de
Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "Tree mode of death and mortality risk factors across Amazon
forests",
journal = "Nature Communications",
year = "2020",
volume = "11",
number = "1",
pages = "e5515",
month = "Dec.",
keywords = "bioclimatology, carbon sink, ecological modeling, growth, holistic
approach, mortality, mortality risk, risk factor, survival,
trade-off, tropical forest, article, climate, controlled study,
forest, growth rate, human, mortality rate, mortality risk,
survival, biological model, biomass, Brazil, carbon sequestration,
ecology, ecosystem, environmental monitoring, growth, development
and aging, proportional hazards model, risk factor, tree, tropic
climate, Amazonia, carbon dioxide, Biomass, Brazil, Carbon
Dioxide, Carbon Sequestration, Ecology, Ecosystem, Environmental
Monitoring, Forests, Models, Biological, Proportional Hazards
Models, Risk Factors, Trees, Tropical Climate.",
abstract = "The carbon sink capacity of tropical forests is substantially
affected by tree mortality. However, the main drivers of tropical
tree death remain largely unknown. Here we present a pan-Amazonian
assessment of how and why trees die, analysing over 120,000 trees
representing > 3800 species from 189 long-term RAINFOR forest
plots. While tree mortality rates vary greatly Amazon-wide, on
average trees are as likely to die standing as they are broken or
uprootedmodes of death with different ecological consequences.
Species-level growth rate is the single most important predictor
of tree death in Amazonia, with faster-growing species being at
higher risk. Within species, however, the slowest-growing trees
are at greatest risk while the effect of tree size varies across
the basin. In the driest Amazonian region species-level
bioclimatic distributional patterns also predict the risk of
death, suggesting that these forests are experiencing climatic
conditions beyond their adaptative limits. These results provide
not only a holistic pan-Amazonian picture of tree death but
large-scale evidence for the overarching importance of the
growthsurvival trade-off in driving tropical tree mortality.",
doi = "10.1038/s41467-020-18996-3",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18996-3",
issn = "2041-1723",
label = "20210105",
language = "en",
targetfile = "equivel_tree.pdf",
url = "https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85095701315\&doi=10.1038%2fs41467-020-18996-3\&partnerID=40\&md5=3b5206a30b5ecbb88e17eca062b6288d",
urlaccessdate = "28 abr. 2024"
}